Site waste is harmful
to the environment and costly to business. DEFRA (department of
environment, food and rural affairs) introduced Site Waste Management
Plans in April 2008 to help tackle this.
Who is affected by an SWMP?
It is now a legal requirement in England for anyone carrying out
a construction project, which began after the 6th April 2008 with
a project value over £300,000 to have an SWMP in place.
Why do you need an SWMP?
The SWMP is designed to help protect the environment by encouraging
anyone who is carrying out a construction project to plan, manage
and reduce the amount of waste they produce, which means less waste
going to landfill.
11 Step Compliance Programme
An SWMP (Site Waste Management Plan) is now required for every construction
project over £300,000
In summary, the SWMP is a document
that lays out how the construction process waste is to be managed.
The main/prime contractor is responsible for developing the SWMP
and the legislation imposes obligations on clients also. At present
there is no requirement to submit an SWMP for approval to any authoritative
body, but a copy must be held on site for the duration of the works
and could be subject to inspection by local authority or environment
inspectors.
The following step-by-step process
will help you to ensure your SWMP complies.
1 Outline the project details in
the plan including:. project name, location, value and who is responsible
for producing and up dating the SWMP.
2: List the waste types that will
be generated during the project and estimate if possible the quantities
of each.
3: Decide on your waste strategy
i.e. segregation on site, off site or both and state your arrangements
for the site skips or disposal method.
4: Nominate your chosen waste contractor(s).
5: Obtain your waste contractor’s
waste carriers and management license details and the registered
disposal address from your waste contractor and enter these details
onto the SWMP.
6: Make sure that your staff and
all site sub-contractors that will be involved with the project
are aware of and sign up to the SWMP arrangements.
7: Your waste contractor must provide
you with dates, transfer notes, volumes and types of waste removed
from site and this must be recorded in the plan. A periodic review
of these may provide information to help you reduce and recover
more waste from similar projects in the future.
8: Keep the SWMP up to date including
modifications to the original plan.
9: Compare the generated waste
against your estimates and, if they differ significantly, you can
use this information to better plan the next project
10: Review and sign off your plan
on completion. Discuss the project and SWMP with colleagues and
clients to identify ways of reducing the amount of waste arising
and how to recycle the waste to minimize landfill.
11: Remember to keep your plan
and all relevant information safe for 2 years.
The Facts
- Average cost of 8 cubic yard skip £150.00
- Average cost of waste thrown in the skip £1,200.00
- In the UK it is estimated that 13% of materials delivered to site
are not used or damaged and end up in the site skip.
- UK produces approximately 72 million tonnes of waste from the
construction industry, which is the equivalent of 1.45 tonnes of
waste for every single person in the UK.
Source: www.netregs.gov.uk
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